Wednesday, October 25, 2006

NAGRAT Refutes GNAT's Claims

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Wednesday, 25 October 2006 (Page 3)

The National Association of Graduate Teachers (NAGRAT) says it never received an invitation by the Ghana National Association of Teachers (GNAT) to join in the current negotiations of new salaries for teachers.

It said the only invitation from GNAT dated August 3, asked the NAGRAT to send its proposals to be included in a proposal GNAT had drafted.

The letter, the association said, also requested the NAGRAT to nominate two of its members to serve on a committee tasked to draft the GNAT proposal and therefore contended that, the letter from GNAT had nothing to do with salary negotiations.

Speaking at a press conference in Accra yesterday, the president of the NAGRAT, Kwami Alorvi, said however that if even GNAT had extended any such invitation to NAGRAT to join it at the salary negotiations, it would have declined it.

The conference was held at the National Secretariat of NAGRAT at Kokomlemle, Accra, to clarify issues related to the current strike and to respond to certain allegations leveled against the association.

"This is because GNAT lacks the capacity to extend such invitation to NAGRAT simply because it is not our employer. GNAT is only a trade union just as NAGRAT. It is the employer that has the duty to invite its employee associations to negotiate with it," he explained.

Mr. Alorvi, whose address was interrupted frequently with loud applause, and shouts from the graduate teachers present, stated emphatically that no meeting had been held between NAGRAT and the government since they started the strike 46 days ago.

He said the only letters NAGRAT received were from the Ghana Employers Association and the Ghana Conference of Religions for Peace requesting to know NAGRAT’s grievances.

He therefore challenged government to produce any evidence of such meetings adding, "the nation needs to be told whether the meetings were convened by letter, phone calls or through messages carried by errand boys."

He said what NAGRAT had officially heard from the sector minister was that "government does not recognise it and so it should join GNAT before government could talk to it."

On the numerous appeals to return to the classroom, the NAGRAT president said: "We want to point out that NAGRAT, has received no such appeals from any quarters other than the Ghana Education Service."

He said NAGRAT, cannot dispute the fact that it has read about such purported appeals in newspapers and heard them on air. But he added, such appeals through the media were to them confirmation of how teachers were marginalised and disregarded by both the government and the public.

He rejected the contention by some people that the strike had entered its seventh week and consequently made its mark, it should be called off.

NAGRAT, he said, respects all those who wish to intervene and mediate but "we are sorry to say that we will prefer them maintaining the dignity we accord them rather than meddling in this case only to be eventually disappointed by the government."

The NAGRAT president also denied allegations that he was once an NDC Constituency chairman in the Volta Region, and had once contested and lost the GNAT leadership position.

When contacted, the General Secretary of GNAT, Mrs. Irene Duncan-Adanusah, said GNAT invited the NAGRAT to join in the drafting of the proposal but NAGRAT did not turn up.

"Before you go for the negotiations, you have to know the content of the proposal," she said.

Tuesday, October 24, 2006

Traders Abandon Kasoa Market

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Monday, 23 October 2006 (Page 3)


SOME of the traders affected by the demolition of the old Kasoa market, have defied the district assembly and created a new market at the Kasoa Zongo area.

As a result, the new District Assembly market has been abandoned leaving only a handful of traders to do business there.

Poor sales at the new assemly’s market and the lack of enthusiasm on the part of most traders to relocate to the new market are District Assembly.

A visit by the Times to the market last Tuesday, a market day, revealed that the market was almost empty although the sheds at the market according to authorities of the assembly had all been allocated to traders.

Another visit to the market at the Zongo however revealed brisk business activity there with no benefit to the district assembly’s office.

Traders occupaying the about 300-metre stretch market from the front of the Odupong Kpehe Rural Bank through the Kasoa Central Mosque to the Odikro’s Palace and around, are said not to be paying any tax to the assembly.

However, Times investigations have revealed that the leaderships of the Zongo area market collects ¢5,000 daily as tax from each trader.

The assembly’s Kasoa market on a non-market day could be likened to a cemetery as only a handful of traders are seen sitting by their wares with hardly any buyer coming their way while brisk business continues to go on at the demolished old market grounds.

Consequently the traders have called for the immediate closure of the Zongo market and also urged the assembly authorities to make the lorry park at the new market the last stop for all commercial vehicles from Accra and elsewhere.

They argued that commercial vehicles plying Kasoa have made the old market site their boarding station or last stop hence most people end up their journey and do business there rather than pay the extra fare to get to the new market.

When contacted, the District Chief Executive of the Awutu-Effutu Senya District Assembly, Solomon Abbam Quaye, said the situation had greatly affected the revenue of the assembly.

He confirmed that traders who were moved to the new market following the demolition of the old one were going back to the Zongo market.

As to whether the assembly collects tax from the traders at the Zongo market, he replied: "You dare not go there."

Mr. Abbam Quaye said the assembly had received a number of threats from some residents following the demolition of unauthorized structures along the major roads in the town last week.

The old Kasoa market was demolished in February this year, to decongest traffic in the area which has since the reduced significantly.

Monday, October 16, 2006

Transparency Campaign On Mining Launched

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Monday, 16 October 2006(Page 12)

A coalition of civil society organisation in Ghana has launched a mining sector revenue transparency campaign to hold government accountable for the management of revenue from the mining industries in the country.

The campaign, dubbed "Publish What You Pay (PWYP)" is under the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) that aims at improving natural resource governance in resource-rich countries through full publication and verification of company payments and government revenues from oil, gas and mining.

The initiative is also to promote sustainable development, reduce poverty and eliminate conflict and social tension in communities affected by extractive industries.

Speaking at the launch in Accra last week, the Coordinator of the campaign, Dr.Steve Manteaw said that the immediate causes of most of the violence characterising the mining sector in Ghana include irresponsible mining practices and failure on the mining companies to comply with compensation and resettlement agreements reached with communities.

"The reason most communities are up in arms today is that, while so much wealth is generated from mining and other extractives in the communities, the ordinary people become ever more impoverished," he said, adding that the pursuit of development through mineral exploitation is fast becoming an illusion in many developing countries.

"He said the EITI would provide a welcome opportunity of re-examining the institutional arrangements and mechanisms for minimising revenue leakages, to ensure that mining works for the people and contributes to national economic development.

"Transparency in the extractive sector is important not the least, because the sector resources are finite, non-renewable, but that the damage caused to the environment in exploiting them is long lasting", he stated.

"For which reason, we as a people must ensure that dividends from such undertakings are utilised responsibly, transparently, and to the benefit of all, especially those immediately and negatively affected by extractive activities", he added.

He noted that most extractive resource-rich developing countries score poorly on good governance indicator rankings and are found at the bottom third of Transparency International’s annual ranking of countries by perception of corruption.

The Economic Programme Officer of Open Society Initiative for West Africa, Michel Saraka Kouame said that West Africa has about 10 per cent of the world’s natural resources yet its citizenry continues to suffer from poverty.

He attributed the situation to the African leaders’ mismanagement of the natural resources.

He expressed his organisation’s support for the successful implementation of the programme to ensure better lives for the citizenry.

Cocoa Producer Price Increased

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 14 October 2006 (Page 3)


THE government has increased the producer price of cocoa from ¢9 million to ¢9.150 million per tonne.

Consequently, a 64 kilogramme of cocoa now costs ¢571,875 as against the ¢562,500 in the 2005/2006 cocoa season.

A total of ¢178.2 billion is also to be paid as bonus to cocoa farmers for the just ended main crop season.

The Finance and Economic Planning Minister, Kwadwo Baah Wiredu, announced this yesterday at a press conference in Accra to officially open the 2006/2007 main crop season.

He said the Ghana Cocoa Board (COCOBOD) has mobilised 810 million dollars for purchasing operations this year, adding, "We therefore have adequate funding to cover all cocoa purchases estimated to be ¢5.49 trillion".

He said with the exception of the 2004/2005 cocoa season,the government has since 2001 paid a total of ¢608.9 billion as bonuses to cocoa farmers.

"Following the increase in the producer price and the payment of bonus for the 2005/2006 main crop season purchases, an additional amount of ¢268.2 billion will be available to our cocoa farmers."

Mr.Baah Wiredu said the government was also committed to ensuring that all stakeholders in the cocoa industry were paid economic rates and fees to ensure the profitability of their businesses.

As a result, he said, increases in buyers’ margin for licensed buying companies, hauliers’ rates for evacuation among others and other charges, had been approved by the government to ensure that the cocoa industry, which occupies a centre stage in the country’s economy, sustains the gains made in the past six years.

The government attaches great importance to the cocoa sector and has consequently committed itself to ensuring that the necessary assistance is given to the cocoa sector, he said.

The government, he said, has for the past six years implemented various policy initiatives to increase producer prices and payment of bonuses, added value to cocoa products and modernised practices on cocoa farms.

Mr.Baah-Wiredu said cocoa output in the country has doubled since the 2000/2001 crop season, and has consequntly consolidated the country’s position as the world’s second largest producer of cocoa.

He said that in spite of the gains, the just-ended season encountered major challenges such as inadequate jute sacks, purple beans, and congestion at the take-over centres as well as delayed payments for cocoa purchased from farmers.

Government, he said, has also embarked on the tarring of a number of selected roads in the remote cocoa growing areas to facilitate the carting of the bagged cocoa beans to the depots .

The Chief Executive of COCOBOD,Isaac Osei said Ghana produced 740,457 tonnes of cocoa in the just-ended season, adding that it had forecasted 600,000 tonnes of cocoa for this season.

He said the COCOBOD has targeted producing a million tonne of cocoa in the near future noting that “currently, we are having increases in regions like the Brong Ahafo and Ashanti”.

Mr.Osei said the it has provided the Ghana Armed Forces 12 vehicles to patrol on the Ghana-Cote d’Iviore border to check smuggling of cocoa which he said is an economic phenomenon.

Friday, October 13, 2006

Gov't To Start Dialogue With NAGRAT Next Week

By Stephen kwabena Effah
Friday, 13 October 2006 (Page 3)

THE Ministry of Education, Science and Sports, will next week begin negotiations with the National Association of Graduate Teachers (NAGRAT) to resolve the current impasse on the teachers’ front.

The sector minister, Papa Owusu Ankomah, announced this, and said there is a negotiating process that government is following.


The Minister made this known when responding to a question at a special Meet-the-Press yesterday which brought together four sector ministers to address issues on wages, salaries and the NAGRAT strike in Accra.

The other three ministers were Finance and Economic Planning Minister, Kwadwo Baah-Wiredu, Manpower, Youth and Employment Minister, Boniface Abubakar Saddique and Public Sector Reforms Minister Paa Kwesi Nduom.

Papa Ankomah said the resolution of the strike by NAGRAT requires self discipline, restraint and cooperation with all, adding that the ministry’s directive to heads of schools to engage local teachers while the strike is on, is only a temporary measure to manage the crisis.

He asked the members of NAGRAT to join GNAT which has a bargaining certificate to negotiate conditions of service on behalf of all teachers.

Asked whether NAGRAT will be issued its own bargaining certificate, the Minister said that the government cannot subvert the law, adding that "The Ministry does not have the power to say that NAGRAT should be given a bargaining certificate to stand alone".

He appealed to the striking teachers to return to the classrooms, saying that "the effect of their action is very serious".

For his part, Mr. Baah-Wiredu said the GES requires ¢31.1 trillion for wages and other related remuneration.

This, he said, is difficult to meet because the total national revenue projected for the 2007 fiscal year is ¢31.5 trillion.
He explained that Ghana’s Gross Domestic Product for the year is ¢112.6 trillion and domestic revenue ¢26.4 trillion, out of which ¢14 trillion is used to service wages and related issues.

He said that the GDP for next year has been put at ¢128 trillion with a projected domestic revenue of 31.5 trillion.

The finance minister indicated that 53.1 per cent of Ghana’s total revenue goes to pay the wages of the 500,000 workers in the public service.

He said that the country’s ability to pay more wages depends on its ability to generate more revenue, stressing "we cannot overtask ourselves. When one sector is demanding the total revenue where do we fall at?"

Calling for exercise of patience by workers, Mr. Baah-Wiredu said that spending so much time dealing with strikes in the middle of a fiscal year would not help the development of the country.

He recalled that when he was the Minister of Education, about 70 per cent of his time was spent on labour issues at that ministry and said although progress has been made towards better wages for workers, it is still not the best.

Sunday, October 08, 2006

IPS Alumni Intervenes

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 07 October 2006 (Page 19)


The Alumni of the Institute of Professional Studies (IPS) has intervened in the impasse between the authorities and the student body in a bid to resolve the issue and get the students back to campus by next week.

In a meeting with the students’ body on Wednesday, the alumni convinced them to call off their planned demonstration yesterday.

The National Union Secretary of the IPS, Sampson Quansah, told the Times in an interview yesterday, that the alumni had assured the students that it would meet the school authorities to discuss how best to solve the problem to enable the students to return to campus by next week.

"The students cannot afford being out of campus since that would affect them greatly," he said, adding that most of the students are expected to commence their examination next month."

For his part, the president of the Chartered Accountant, Students Society, Dominic Naab, said that their decision to call off the strike was in part due to the absence of the Ministers for Education, Science and Sports at post yesterday.

He said that they are waiting for the outcome of the alumni’s effort to determine the line of action to be taken next.

An alumnus of IPS, Francis Dadzie, said they would today, meet the interim Students Representative Council set up by the school authorities.

He said that the alumni are very much concerned about the situation at the Institute, saying that "as an alumni, whatever happens has an impact on us".

Thursday, October 05, 2006

What Is Conflict Of Interest?

By Stephen Kwabena Effah & Lizzy-Ann Nyama
Thursday, 05 October 2006 (Page 3)



The Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) says the insufficient definition of, or code of conduct for public officers on, conflict of interest in the Constitution makes the processing of allegations before it a difficult task.

"The 1992 Constitution cautions public officers against placing themselves in conflict of interest positions, but does not provide sufficient definition or guide to conflict of interest," said Richard Quayson, CHRAJ’s Deputy Commissioner of Public Education and Anti-Corruption.

Mr. Quayson said this at a workshop organized by the CHRAJ in Accra yesterday, for media practitioners, to elicit their inputs to draft guidelines on conflict of interest developed by the commission.

The guidelines are designed to protect the integrity of official policy, administrative decisions and of public management.

Mr. Quayson said conflict of interest is a complex issue that reflects the structural problems of civilized society and relates to several facets.

He said that corruption and abuse of political and administrative powers for self-interest whether by an individual, group or party, is a problem in Africa that has disastrous damaging effect on both the public and private sectors.

The situation therefore requires policy-makers, government, public officials and all partners to "rethink and renew the national consciousness with new values and new cultural orientation aimed at avoiding and preventing those consequences that readily lead them to corruption".

Mr.Quayson said it was in this direction that the commission had designed the guidelines to, among other things, provide a general framework for determining conflict of interest situations and also guide public officials in the conduct of public business to address unethical behaviour in all public offices.

"An important strategy of the commission’s corruption prevention programme is to promote transparent and accountable practices, and built-in safeguards to minimize the possibility of the decision-making process being compromised by self interest," he stressed.

Presenting a paper on "The Anti-Corruption Mandate of CHRAJ", the acting Commissioner, Ms. Anna Bossman, said the insufficient definition on conflict of interest in the constitution "has not affected the commission’s work much" but added that there is the need to clarify the issue.

Group Calls For Law To Protect PLWHAs

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Wednesday, 04 October 2006 (Page 4)


The Ghana Network of Persons Living with HIV/AIDS (NAP+ Ghana) has called on the country’s legislators to merge all HIV/AIDS policies into one law to protect the interest of PLWHAs.

"Policies are but administrative measures which do not wield the same level of compulsion as laws do," Major Moses Adraku (rtd), president of the network said at a workshop on HIV/AIDS law in Ghana in Accra yesterday.


However, Health Minister, Major Courage Quashigah (rtd), thinks the compulsive aspect of law may result in a backlash, build unnecessary resentment towards PLWHA and worsen their plight.

He said, "It may also erode or undermine the little remaining social support system available for PLWHA and their dependents," and therefore asked the network to understand the implications of such a law.

The two-day workshop was organized by the network to enable stakeholders examine the possibility of formulating a law to safeguard the interest of PLWHAs.

Major Quashigah said since the stigma and mysticism associated with people with HIV/AIDS have not been sufficiently dealt with and "indeed cannot be dealt with through legislation, people are going to find ingenious ways of circumventing the law".

Major Adraku indicated that the major challenges confronting PLWHAs in Ghana are stigmatisation and discrimination which limit the meaningful involvement of PLWHA in the national response programmes.

As a result, he said that PLWHAs remain largely invisible and decisions are made for them without their involvement stressing that, "indeed stigmatising environment remains one of the most agonizing and painful challenges in controlling the pandemic".

"Currently, there is no law, or an act of parliament in Ghana passed with specific reference to how persons living with HIV/AIDS or affected by AIDS should be treated or which gives them any adequate rights or protection," he indicated.

Major Adraku said that although there are good provisions in other laws that can be used to adjudicate HIV/AIDS, such provisions are not HIV/AIDS-sensitive, stressing that PLWHAs need greater protection from aggressive persons in the communities.

The UN AIDS Representative in Ghana, Dr. Warren Naamara, said that discrimination against PLWHA in the country "is a sign of ignorance and poor application of laws".

He noted that the country’s human rights and criminal laws are not adequately applied, saying "we will do well if these laws are appropriately applied".

By putting in place proper laws, he said stigmatisation and discrimination in the country would reduce to the barest minimum.

He expressed the UN AIDS support for the network and Ghana AIDS Commission in the national response programmes.

Thursday, September 28, 2006

Chanta Fire:Mum Dies

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Wednesday,27 September,2006 (Front Page)

Felicia Duodo, the 30-year-old fishmonger, who together with her one-and-a half year old son sustained multiple burns when fire gutted their room at Chantan, a suburb of Accra on September 16, died last Saturday at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH) where she had been on admission for a week.

The son, Augustine Tikwa, is however responding to treatment and hospital sources said he was expected to be discharged yesterday.

Felicia is the third member of the family to die after her husband, Kofi Tikwa, an auto sprayer, and their other son, seven-year old Ebenezer Tikwa died on the day of the incident.

The fire was said to have been caused by a lit candle placed close to the wooden structure that the family had used as accommodation for the past 10 years.

Personal belongings including a television set, sound system, two video decks, refrigerator, gas cylinder and cooking ware were among the debris of the completely burnt structure.

The source told Times that Augustine was getting well and would be discharged by the close of day but "he will be required to come for further check-ups and for the dressing of the wounds.

The source said that the discharge of the boy was upon the request of the relatives of the deceased mother who said they could not pay for the hospital bills.

Wednesday, September 27, 2006

Strange Image At Maamobi

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Tuesday, 26 September 2006 (Front Page)

ONE hundred and sixty days after the March 29 solar eclipse and four days after the annular eclipse, there was yet another phenomenon yesterday in Accra.

This time, it was at Maamobi, predominantly muslim suburb of Accra where a mysterious image allegedly appeared in a Mosque and three rooms in various houses.


Significantly, it was three days after the start of this year’s Ramadan by Muslims.

The alleged appearance of the mysterious golden image attracted hundreds of residents in and around Maamobi.

They thronged the area to catch a glimpse of the image believed to be similar to the holy cloth used to cover the ‘kaba’ (the most holy structure in muslim located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia towards which muslims face when praying).

The strange imageThe image which was allegedly sighted in a room in the area around 4.30 am with some Arabic writings could better be seen through louvre blades.

When the Times got to the various scenes around 10:30 am, one of the houses which reported the appearance allegedly lost it People from far and near, young and old, students and traders alike were seen struggling to peep through the windows of the various locations where the phenomenon reportedly appeared, as all the entrants to the rooms, including the mosque, were closed.

Salim Alhassan, an eye-witness, who allegedly witnessed the phenomenon in his father’s room, told the Times that he was in the room at about 4:30 am when his grandmother entered to serve his father a cup of tea, and upon seeing the image which had then started developing, she started screaming.

He said that upon questioning, she pointed to the image with some Arabic writings on it, adding that at first, it was not very visible but gradually became clear and visible.

He said information about the image spread very fast and people started thronging the area to view it.

The Imam of Eakaza Mosque, Dzazaudeen Abubakar, told the Times after watching the image at all the four location that the only difference between the phenomenon and what is in Mecca is that the one in Mecca is black in colour while what appeared at Maamobi was shiny.

Asked of its significance to Islam, he replied: "It makes us believe that Islam is a good religion on the earth".

A young lady, who gave her name only as Saddia, thinks the appearance of the image is a blessing from God, considering the fact that they are in the fasting period.

"It has strengthened my believe that Allah is great and is really there for us," she said.

Sheikh Shaibu Arimiyao, Greater Accra Regional Manager of the Islamic Education Unit, when contacted, said that even though he had not seen the image, the basis of people’s belief in it needed to be established.

He cautioned Muslims to exercise maximum restraint "in order not to be misled into a belief that is alien to Islam".

He said: "We in Islam do not believe that an object that is sacred and situated at a particular place (Mecca) can appear elsewhere" he added.

Sheikh Arimiyao noted that there were satanic forces that could deceive people into some imaginations, hence the need for the Muslim faithful to be cautious about the image.

When the Times contacted the National Chief Imam, Sheikh Nuhu Sharubutu, he said he had not heard about it and so could not comment on the matter.

Sunday, September 24, 2006

Malaika 2006 Launched

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday,23 September 2006 (Times Weekend)

The final 20 young ladies selected nationwide for the Miss Malaika 2006 crown will from next week in Accra undertake rigorous grooming and training to transform them for the contest.

This follows the launch of the event by the Deputy Minister of Tourism and Diasporan Relation, Mr. Joe Baidoo Ansah at Alisa Hotel in Accra on Tuesday evening.

The Miss Malaika Event is one of the prestigious pageants in the country which seeks to locate, groom, and present to the world a young, beautiful, intelligent, responsible and dedicated modern African woman.

The 20 young daring women were short listed from 50 ladies selected from the preliminary stage in Accra, Kumasi, Takoradi and Cape Coast at the semi-final stage based on their physical presence, intellect and boldness.

The young ladies, who possess height, shape, intellegince, poise, elegance and style among others, would be in the house for five weeks where they would engage in many activities.

While in the house, the ladies would be filmed live for a Miss Maliaka Reality TV show which will make it possible for the public to first identify them and be part in making the Miss Malaika Queen by voting for their favourite through SMS.

Two out of the 20 ladies whose performance might not be impressive in the house will each week be evicted by viewers for the five consecutive weeks they would be in the Malaika Mansion.

For the first time in the history of pageant in Ghana, the final ten ladies would be taken on a fun-trip outside the country before they keenly compete for the coveted Malaika crown on November 4, 2006 at the posh Accra International Conference Centre, Accra.

“So as you can see, the stage is set for a brilliant and engaging show this year,” said Mrs.Theresah Ayaode, Executive Director of Charter House, organizers of the event, at the launch.

She said that for the past three years, the organizers of the pageant have engaged the nation in the search to locate budding young women who would not only experience a truly life changing event, but also contribute to society by undertaking a social work with the National Malaria Control Programme.

She urged the public to vote for their favourite queen when the series start showing on TV as they would also stand the chance of winning fantastic prizes.

To the 20 delegates, she said: “The Miss Malaika show is the best experience of your youth you can ever have. Seize the opportunity, have fun, learn lessons and use them to improve your life”.
The reigning Miss Malaika 2005 Queen, Patricia Akuamoah, said that the pageant should not only be termed as “a life changing experience” but “it’s an opoortunity, eye opener and a turning point”.

She described the transformation that the crown has brought her as “remarkable” adding that not only is she a dedicated, ambitious and young, she it has made her bold, mature, independent and exhibited a high degree of eloquence, elegance and grace.

She admitted that along the prestige and fame that came with the crown were many challenges and responsibilities which she had to face during her reign, adding “my greatest challenge was combining my school work with the duties that I was expected to fulfill as an ambassador for malaria prevention campaign”.

Miss Akuamoah advised the ladies to show their “extra-factor” which she said is one unique, special and distinctive quality that will make them different from others and guarantee them the Malaika crown.

She indicated that although her campaign is not ended yet, a lot has been achieved as she’s been able to organized malaria prevention competition among JSS students, held malaria prevention educative talks on radio, provided television and radio infomercials and newspaper write ups among other.

She commended the National Malarial Control Programme for its immense support which has made it possible for her campaign to be effective.

The Queen advised the young women to put in their best at all times, be themselves and have fun as well, stressing that “the competition would be tough but rewarding, taxing but enjoyable and most importantly memorable”.

K.K Fosu and Jane Awindor gave the audience at the launch good musical performances.

Friday, August 25, 2006

Conservationists Meet On African Elephants

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Thursday, 24 August 2006 (Page 4)


More than 25 delegates from 18 African countries are meeting in Accra to review the challenges confronting the management and conservation of the biggest game on earth – African Elephants.

The three-day symposium was organized by the Wildlife Division of the Forestry Commission in Ghana with funds from the International Fund for Animal Welfare.

Speaking at the opening ceremony on Tuesday, the Executive Director of Wildlife Division, Ofori Frimpong ,said human and wildlife conflicts have the potential to escalate due to the increasing clearing of lands around wildlife protected areas.

He said, the growing human population near the protected areas with virtually no buffer zones between the agriculture dominated landscape and the wildlife reserves themselves posses great challenges that need collective ideas and inputs from stakeholder to manage".

Mr.Frimpong indicated that most of the elephant ranges and their habitats are under severe threat from illegal and sustainable resource exploitations and utilization.

Cross border migration of elephants from Ghana to Burkina Faso and vice versa through the Red Volta corridor with its associated illegal hunting for elephant ivory is another major challenge in elephant conservation.

In Ghana, Elephants can be found in the Kakum National Park in the Central Region, Bia National Park and Ankasa Rain Forest in the Western region, the Kyabobo National Park and some parts of the Brong-Ahafo Region.

He suggested the strengthening of collaboration to find local solutions to specific country problems.

"Our quest to speed up the pace of sustainable development as an agricultural-based economy will definitely place on us some of the challenges afore mentioned."

He called on the delegates to share information and knowledge to continually reassess their strengths, weaknesses and opportunities as organizations involved in conservation.

The Head of Elephant Programmes of the Wildlife Division, Moses Kofi Sam said the expansion of roads, towns and farming had caused rapid loss not only of natural vegetation conservation but the elephants too.

He said that there are about 2000 elephants scattered within the 12 ranges in Ghana, one third of which are found in forest and the rest in the savanna areas, adding that the Wildlife Division had collaborated with NGOs to update the status of some of the elephant population in the various ranges.

Deputy Minister of Lands, Forestry and Mines, Andrew Adjei-Yeboah, who opened the meeting said the government is committed to the conservation of biodiversity for the ultimate benefit of the present and future generations.

He said traditional authorities in Ghana for decades now, have shown great commitment to the conservation of wildlife noting that "this has been seen in the institution and enforcement of customary rules and regulations that protected wildlife and their habitats"

He said government is concerned about the plight of elephants on the continent and their dwindling populations and it would therefore support measures at the international level to improve their status.

Another area of concern, Mr Adjei-Yeboah said is the poaching of elephants which is fuelled by illegal trade in ivory, adding that "Ghana will continue to collaborate with all agencies dealing with these conservation challenges".

Tuesday, August 22, 2006

Minister Warns Against Assault On Teachers

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Tuesday, 22 August 2006(Page 15)


Any community that assaults or poses a threat to a teacher or teachers will have its school closed down, Mrs. Angelina Baiden-Amisah, Deputy Minister of Education, Science and Sports, has warned.

Any teacher, who misconducts his or herself will also face severe sanctions, she further warned.

Speaking to the Times shortly after launching a UNESCO Teacher Training Initiative for Sub-Saharan Africa (TTISSA) in Accra on Wednesday, she observed that teacher-beating is becoming a phenomenon in the country and, therefore, called for measures to safeguard them.

The initiative, which aims to increase the number of teachers and improve the quality teaching was taken at the UN General Assembly held in Paris, France last year where 46 African countries were selected to progressively participate through a four-year cycle by 2015.

She cited an instance of her order for the closure of a school in Accra for a week, after a gang raided the school and threatened the teachers and management and beat up a teacher for punishing a student who reported the incident to the gang.

Mrs. Baiden-Amissah indicated that whenever such an incident occurs, a committee will be set up to delve into the matter and if it is found out that the teacher or teachers were assaulted unnecessarily, then that school will be closed down, to "serve as a warning to them and other communities."

She indicated that the country needs more teachers to meet the demands arising out of the introduction of the Capitation Grant by the government noting that "efforts are being made to train enough teachers to fill in the gap."

The Deputy Minister noted that senior secondary school graduates were being recruited to be trained so as to help close up the gap.

Launching the initiative, she asked institutions which prepare teachers to ensure that their products acquire the requisite knowledge, competencies, skills and dispositions that would make them effective on the field.

She also reminded teachers to promote quality teaching through diagnostic testing, guidance and counseling of students for better learning outcomes.

She assured UNESCO of government’s preparedness to support the initiative for it to adequately address the needs of the teaching profession in the country.

¢1.5b Scholarship For 400 Needy Students

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Tuesday, 22 August 2006 (Page 16)

The Areeba Educational Scholarship Pro-gramme has pre-sented ¢1.5 billion scholarships to 404 needy but brilliant students for the 2006/2007 academic year to enable them to pursue their education successfully.

Hundreds of the beneficiaries, were selected from the country’s tertiary, senior and junior secondary schools after a screening process by the scholarship secretariat in Accra.

A total of 170 people have successfully benefited from the scholarship programme which was instituted six years ago with about ¢183 million which covered 182 beneficiaries.

Speaking at the presentation ceremony in Accra at the weekend, the Deputy Director General of the Ghana Education Service, Ms. Lydia Osei, said government is taking measures to bridge the gap between rural and urban schools by putting up decent infrastructure and creating the same congenial atmosphere for effective teaching and learning.

She observed that the infrastructure situation in schools, especially in the rural areas, discourage teachers from accepting postings to these places noting that providing good infrastructure would motivate teachers to be at post in such areas.

She appealed to the company and other stakeholders to comple-ment government’s effort at improving educational infrastructure in the rural areas.

Ms. Osei urged the recipients to study hard to reciprocate the investment in them saying, "You have to work very hard to realize your aim".

She warned the beneficiaries that the scholarship would depend on their academic performance, conduct and social responsibilities.

She commended Areeba for the initiative to support brilliant but needy students to pursue their education successfully.

The scholarship supervisor, Mrs. Betty Andah, said the scholarship programme forms part of the company’s programme to assist brilliant but needy students in the country.

Mrs. Andah said the company in its quest to help raise the standard of education in the country has constructed a six classroom block for Odorkrom near Akosombo in the Asuogyaman District and a vocation/technical school for the people of Damango in the Northern Region.

Mother To Child HIV/AIDS Transmission Still High - Report

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 19 August 2006 (Page 3)

The Ghana Aids Commission (GAC) says 603 children below the age of four last year tested HIV positive in spite of the Free Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) services introduced by the commission in 2003.

The Commission’s Research Coordinator, Atuahene Kyeremeh, who made this known at a forum yesterday, attributed the widespread incidence of PMTCT to the failure of many pregnant mothers to access the service.

PMTCT is a service for counseling and testing for the HIV status of present women at ante-natal clinics to protect the unborn child against contracting the virus.

Speaking at a workshop to disseminate research findings on sexual exploitation of children in tourism and its implication for the HIV/AIDS pandemic in Ghana, he said 227 other children aged between five and nine were also reported of being HIV positive.

"We have low uptake of the PMTCT service and this is worrying," he stated.

Mr.Kyeremeh said, about 30 to 40 per cent of children born to HIV positive mothers get infected, and therefore called for the strengthening of the PMTCT services in Ghana.

He said that last year, 603 children below four years were reported of being HIV positive while 227 within the age group of five to nine were also reported of being HIV positive.

He said HIV/AIDS impact on children is complex and multifaceted, adding that it has created orphans globally, and "in Ghana, it would have created about 291,000 orphans by 2015".

He explained that knowing the HIV status of the pregnant mothers would help to put them on anti retroviral treatment which would protect the child from contracting the virus.

Mr.Kyeremeh said if nothing is done and more and more children get the virus, the low HIV/AIDS prevalent rate in the country would go up. He therefore appealed to all to help in the campaign against the disease.

The research was conducted by the Ghana NGO Coalition on the Rights of the Child to assess the prevalence, magnitude and consequences of child sex tourism with focus on boys at La and Osu, in Accra.

It aimed at highlighting the fact that boys are also exploited sexually by tourists.

Presenting the findings, a research coordinator of the coalition, Edmund Acquaye, said in their attempt to sexually abuse children tourists adopt various strategies including money inducement and promises to take the prospective victim abroad.

He said: "The study revealed that anal sex among the boys was rampant. Most of the respondents pointed this out and they stressed on the fact that in recent times one gets a lot of money in anal sex".

Mr.Acquaye indicated that some of these boys agree to have sex with their partners without a condom because according to them, it attracts a higher fee, although 90 per cent of respondents said they have heard of HIV/AIDS.

He observed that the high promotion of tourism would lead to an increase in sexual exploitation, hence he stressed the need to look at the badside of tourism.

He said a tourist admitted the fact he was engage in homosexuality and that his clients mostly boys had no age limit adding "his main aim of traveling to Ghana was to have fun and carry on these sexual exploitative activities"

He called for a well structured and systematic community based sensitization on sexual exploitation of children.

Friday, August 18, 2006

Ghana has been selected among 17 other African countries to participate in a-four-year pilot UNESCO sponsored programme to restructure national teacher policies and teacher education.

The Teacher Training Initaitive for Sub-Sahara Africa (TTISSA) which aims to increase the number of teachers and improve the quality of teaching, was initiated at the UNESCO general assembly in Paris last year, where 46 African countries were selected to progressively participate.

The project, launched in Accra on Wednesday will, among other things, focus on school level curricula to meet new needs of learners through appropriate technologies and distance education, develop networks for teacher training institutions for joint activities and sharing of resources and good practices among member countries.

It will also address the status, working conditions and performance of teachers so as to give a new image to the teaching profession to be more attractive and thereby inspire confidence and efficiency.

Speaking at the launch, Ms. Elizabeth Moundo, Director of the UNESCO Cluster Office in Accra, said the initiative is designed to assist countries in synchronizing their teacher education and labour policies with national development priorities for Education-For-All and the Millennium Development Goals.

She said that the right to education is for all and it is therefore important to focus on teachers as the most significant component of the education system.

The project will be implemented in close collaboration with governments, especially ministries of education, teacher education institutions and educators.

The Chairman of the TTISSA advisory committee, Professor Jophus Anamuah-Mensah, said the initiative has come at the right time given the acute teacher student ratio in the country.

He hoped that it would address the shortage of teachers, especially in the rural areas to make the teaching profession more attractive, as Ghana cannot train enough teachers to fill the gap by using conventional means.

Prof. Anamuah-Mensah, who is also the Vice Chancellor of the University of Education, Winneba, suggested that with Ghana benefiting from the inititative, teachers would in due course be licensed and their promotion based on performance and not on the number of years they have served.

Deputy Minister of Education, Science and Sports, Angelina Baiden-Amissah, who launched the initiative assured UNESCO of government’s support in running the project to adequately address the needs of the teaching profession.

She urged teacher training institutions to ensure that their products acquire the requisite knowledge, competencies, skills and dispositions that would make them effective on the field.

"Teachers, too, should promote quality teaching through diaqnostic testing, guidance and counseling of students for better learning outcomes," she said.

Mrs.Baiden-Amissah said that curriculum reforms in all teacher training institutions would be pursued to include literacy, sustainable development, HIV/AIDS prevention and management, information and communications technology and appealed to the private sector to support the initiative to enable Ghana to adequately prepare its human resource to be globally competitive.

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Friday, 18 August 2006 (Page 4)

Wednesday, August 09, 2006

Fun And Games At 'Old Skuuls' Reunion

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 05 August 2006

(Times Weekend)

The Joy F.M Old Skuuls Reunion last Saturday created a magnificent and unifying atmosphere at the Aviation Social Centre where thousands of current and old students of many schools thronged to re-live and reminisce over their old school days.

For about ten hours, the Aviation Social Centre in Accra was thrown into ecstatic mood as old classmates and schoolmates met. For some it was the first time meeting old pals after a long time.

Every part of the Aviation Social Centre vibrated with variety of music from huge loud speakers which were positioned at the various spots along the street from the El-Wak Stadium traffic lights to the centre.

The road leading from the El-Wak traffic light was blocked by police personnel detailed to provide security for the event resulting in a long traffic jam from the Flagstaff House, through the 37 Military Hospital and the El-Wak stadium to Burma Camp area.

With few reported incidents of theft and technical hitches, this year’s Skuuls Reunion, the sixth in the series, witnessed the most impressive turnout, and was described by many as "one big exciting and reuniting event one wouldn’t want to miss in a life time".

Before the curtain was raised for the various activities around 12 noon, the student associations were seen everywhere with their musical instruments singing ‘jama’ songs and school anthems.

The more than 60 tertiary and second cycle schools which participated in the event, started trooping to the event grounds as early as 8.00 am to participate in the variety of outdoor games and sporting activities that had been lined up to mark the special reunion.

The event was mostly characterized by scenes of clapping, singing, hugging, cuddling, kissing, shouting, and jumping and the likes that are associated with schoolmates.

For some ladies, the Skuuls Reunion provided a suitable platform for them to show off their "fashion sense". It was more of a fashion parade for these "beauties" as they appeared in the "I’m awares, show your backs, bare backs, mini skirts" and other ‘killing’ dresses.

Like last year, a group which claimed to be old students from a Tuobodom school became a cynosure of all eyes as the crowd surged forward to catch a glimpse of the members, some of whom wore pampers while others wore primary school uniforms and carried a caged rabbit. In fact, their outfit depicted the dress worn by Nkasei in their "Yefri Tuobodom" video clip which raised a lot of controversy last year.

In the evening various hip-life artistes took centre stage and rendered captivating musical performances. People craned their necks in order to have a clear view of their performances while some also tried to climb the stage to dance.

Among the artistes that performed at the event were Lord Kenya, Obrafuor, Tic Tac, Bright of Buk Bak fame, Praye, Jay Dee, 2 Toff, and Reggie Zippi among others.

After the various competitions among the schools present, Accra Academy was adjudged the winners of the Tug-of-War, Ofori Panin Secondary School and West African Secondary school also won the "gari soaking", competition of the mixed school category with Aburi Girls’ Secondary School and St. Paul’s Secondary School at Denu winning the single sex category.

Friday, August 04, 2006

PNC Advocates Policy On Drug Abuse

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Thursday, 03 August 2006 (Page 3)


The People’s National Convention (PNC) has proposed a national drug and substance abuse policy that will define strategies for the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of victims.

Addressing a press conference in Accra yesterday, Dr.Edward N. Mahama leader of the party, observed that drug and substance abuse has now become a major killer and destroyer of health in the country.

He suggested that the formulation of such a policy should include parent’s and family, school, work place and professional strategies, among others, for it to become the basis for a comprehensive law.

It will define the role of local government in law enforcement, rehabilitation and integration of drug abusers into mainstream society, he added.

Dr. Mahama who is a medical doctor and a former lecturer at the University of Ghana Medical School, mentioned marijuana, cocaine, sedatives, stimulants, alcohol and narcotics as some of the drugs being abused in the country, and said that the situation as it is now stifles the potential and well-being of the youth and "threatens our national security".

He stated that licit and illicit drugs, including alcohol and tobacco, have permeated every segment of our society, adding "it is most alarming in children and adolescents".

Dr Mahama said that drug and substance abuse has become a serious problem in Ghana, and "some of our elite and prestigious schools are facing this menace quietly, with wee traffickers lacing "shito" a pepper sauce, with substances for some unsuspecting young people who then develop the habit".

Dr Mahama revealed that he had to dismiss one of his nurses who has become addicted to a substance.

"The unfortunate thing about the situation is that she needed help but there are no programmes in our current system," he noted.

"Recent news reports indicate that drug barons may have already infiltrated our national security and confirmed to some extent the impression that it is a multi-billion dollar business profiting a few but leaving considerable cost in the reform of violent armed robberies, road traffic, accidents involving substance abused impaired drivers," he said.

Dr Mahama said that that since drug and substance abuse is a global problem, it should be dealt with in a global approach.

He proposed that the Economic Community of West African States and the African Union should combine combating drug and substance abuse with the fight against, HIV/AIDS, and African youth emigration.

Wednesday, August 02, 2006

'Old Skulls Reunion' Here Again

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 29 July 2006 (Times Weekend)

THE time is here again! The Aviation Social Centre in Accra will today be "electrified". It will become the assembly point in Ghana for thousands of current and old students from the country’s tertiary and second cycle institutions to reminisce about old school days.

All roads in the metropolis leads to the Aviation Social Centre for this year’s Joy F.M Old Skuul Reunion.

More than 60 old school associations have registered to participate in today’s event which starts at exactly 9am.

In the last week, about 10 of these old schools associations such as Adisco, G.S.T.S, Ketasco, Okuass, Rosec, Presec Legon, WASS and Mawuli have been featured live on Joy F.M’s programmes.

Characterize by scenes such as singing, clapping, hugging, cuddling, kissing, shouting, jumping and the likes, the Old Skuuls Reunion which is the sixth in the series, will create a large platform for broad smiles as people meet their friends whom perhaps, they have not meet for decades.

The student associations will be competing in various activities like jama and school anthem, ampe, four-a-side football, tug of war, gari soaking, eba eating and formation dance which is a new addition.

The large crowd expected at the centre will also be entertained with musical performances from the erstwhile Nescafe African Revelation Champions; Praye, Okurasinii of TV3 Mentor fame, Wutah, Obrafuo and Eebo; new entrant in the music industry.

The Sales and Marketing Manager of Joy F.M, Max Fugar said organizers will give attention to the older folks who will make it to the event grounds to participate in the event.

Speaking to the Times, he said a different stage will be set up for the older generation who participate in the event, adding "we are introducing pop chain and card playing for the older folks."

He said that there is going to be improved security at the grounds, saying that over 40 police personnel are expected to ensure sanity and discipline. He also noted that the 37 Military Hospital is providing ambulance service to respond to any emergency that may arise.

He said the Old Skuuls Reunion would create a platform for participants to re-establish link with their old friends and establish business relationships, noting "we are asking everyone to come with their call cards which we will take and enter into a database".

Friday, July 28, 2006

Have You Paid Tax On Your Rent?

By Stephen Kwabena Effah & Julia Gursztyn
Friday, 28 July 2006 (Page 3)


Do you know it is mandatory for every tenant to withhold a tax of 10 per cent every month from the gross rent to be paid their landlords?

Well, if you do not know, the Internal Revenue Regulations 2001 requires every individual to deduct 10 per cent from his rent to be paid to the Internal Revenue Services (IRS).

A Chief Inspector of Taxes of IRS, Kwasi Oppong-Damoah, who said this at a seminar on withholding tax and rent tax in Accra on Wednesday, explained that if after deducting the 10 per cent, the individual fails to pay to the IRS, he or she will be surcharged.

The seminar was organised by the IRS to educate and sensitize finance officers who handle withholding tax so as to obtain the needed cooperation and appropriate response and also to explain to house owners what is required of them in terms of tax payment.

Mr.Oppong-Damoah said if the amount is not paid to IRS within three months, the individual will pay a penalty of 20 per cent and after three months it will attract a 30 per cent penalty.

The withholding tax of 10 per cent may be taken from the gross rent, adding, "the tax so withheld is final and the rent shall not be included in ascertaining the individual’s income after withholding the tax," he explained.

He indicated that companies that construct residential and commercial premises for sale or for letting have exemption for a period of five years from when the operations commenced.

However, the exemption is available only to companies and not individuals in the real estate business.

Mr.Oppong-Damoah observed that even though the laws have been in existence since 2001,a lot of people are not complying with them.

He therefore urged individuals and companies to comply with the law to avoid being surcharged.

The Commissioner of IRS, Maj. Daniel S.Ablorh-Quarcoo (Rtd), said that excessive dependence on external resources to push the country’s development agenda can put brakes on its efforts whenever unfavourable developments occur in the donor countries.

He noted that withholding taxes constitute a big chunk of IRS collection but quite a substantial portion of taxes deducted in accordance with the withholding tax law have not found its way to the consolidated fund.

He attributed this to negligence and attitude of financial officers and individuals, adding that returns on rent tax have not been encouraging in spite of the boom in the real estate sector countrywide.

Maj.Ablorh-Quarcoo therefore urged finance officers of various organizations and house owners to live up to their responsibilites to avoid leakages in rent tax and withholding tax payments.

"If government will be able to deliver the goods and meet our many expectations in the form of the provision of adequate infrastructure and social amenities, then it behoves on us as good citizens, both corporate and individual, to perform our part of the contract," he said.