Legon Must Renew Itself - Prof. Kwapong

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Wednesday, 09 January 2008

The first Ghanaian Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ghana, Professor Alexander Kwa-pong, has urged the university to carve out a new and appropriate niche, and renew itself as it celebrates its 60th anniversary.

He said that although the university is still the "Primus Inter Pares," (first among equals) and has made an indispensable contribution to the country’s development, it must adapt and change itself to conform to current trends.

Launching the anniversary in Accra yesterday, he said that it is important for the university to have a clearer appreciation and deeper understanding of what it has accomplished so far and what needs to be done in the immediate, medium and long term future to make it "a truly great century world university".

The anniversary has the theme: "Legon-Charting a New Course". Activities for the anniversary include the re-launch of the university’s endowment fund, presidential debate, West Africa inter-university games and an international conference.

It will be climaxed in August, the month the university was chartered, with a special congregation to award honorary degrees.

Professor Kwa-pong noted that the higher education landscape in Ghana is now different from the early pioneering days, hence the need for the University of Ghana to re-examine its focus.

He said that he welcomes the complete overhaul and revamping of the university’s infrastructure and resources as recommended by the visitation panel to the university last month in its report.

He underscored the need to restore quality to the university as an academic institution by assuring quality to its faculty, teaching and research and by giving very high priority to expanding and enhancing graduate progra-mmes.

He also advised the university to reform "its fraught examination system".
Prof. Kwapong praised the university council and the Vice Chancellor for appointing the Visitation Panel which he described as timely and urged the authorities concerned to implement the well –thought out recommendations.

It is important to honour Ghanaian pioneers and all those who laid the solid

foundation for the growth and development of the university into a great African university, he said.

Mrs. Mary Chinery-Hesse, Chief Adviser to the President and a member of the university council, pledged the government’s commitment to implementing the recommendations, of the panel, saying "the government takes the report seriously".

By Stephen Kwabena Effah

Tuesday,December 08,2008

The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has painted a gloomy picture of the country's health sector with the projection of a 1,706 and 11,696 shortfall of medical doctors and professional nurses, respectively by 2010.

Based on assessment from admissions and productions from the two teaching hospitals it is clear that the 3,732 medical doctors needed in the various health facilities nationwide by 2010 cannot be met, Dr. George Amofa, Deputy Director of GHS has said.

Delivering a paper on the topic: "Promoting Health for All - The Challenges," at the New Year School in Accra on Sunday, Dr. Amofa cited manpower in terms of adequacy in numbers, skill mix and distribution as the major challenge within the health sector noting that the current ratio of one doctor to 9,090 people one nurse to 1,538 and one pharmacist to 13,373 is not the best for the sector.

He said that “37.6 per cent of the health sector workforce falls within the age group of 40 and 50 with 33.9 per cent within the age group of 50 and 60," adding that 80 per cent of the 33.9 constitutes medical assistants and midwives.

He noted that Ghana's geographical location in the tropics also creates a condition favourable for the "manufacture of all types of vectors and disease" while global village is also posing serious challenge to health in Ghana.

The estimated per capita health expenditure of 40 dollars per individual in 2015 for scaling up health interventions to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) he said may not be achieved in the country.

He explained that while the MDGs prescribed 21 dollars expenditure for an individual for the year 2007, Ghana was around 12.3 dollars, adding "a best realistic assessment of potential available resources to the health sector for 2015 is estimated around 16.5 dollars" in Ghana which is below the 40 dollars.

Dr Amofa also observed that, despite the galaxy of very skillful health workforce, "we have to admit that there has been laxity and poor planning and management of health service, especially at the district level where the action is.

"There is corruption and mismanagement of resources by a few of our staff. More importantly, the attitude of our staff leaves much to be desired and a hindrance to promoting health for all," he said.

In spite of the numerous challenges, he said there has been progress in the health sector in terms of infrastructure and access to quality health care, saying "we have done quite reasonably well".

"Major successes, have been chalked especially in areas controlling childhood vaccine, preventable diseases and epidemic detection and response," he added.

He said the service is working hard to ensure that the gap which is likely to be created by 2010 is forestalled, adding that the establishment of the College of Surgeons and Physicians is a major breakthrough for the training of more professionals and check the brain drain of medical doctors.

The move by the University for Development Studies and University of Cape Coast to train medical professionals, he said would also be another step to solve the problem of manpower in the health sector is incentives like salary enhancement and vehicles given to medical professionals.

Guidelines Undermine Decentralisation— Expert

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Monday, 07 January 2008

A Local Government expert has said that the central government’s guidelines on how allocations from the District Assemblies Common Fund (DACF) to the assemblies should be expended are undermining fiscal decentralisation in the country.

Kwamena Ahwoi, a Senior Lecturer at the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration, said the assemblies were expected to use the DACF to finance "development needs and priorities determined by themselves, not by the central government".

The allocations come with directives as to how they should be expended and according to Mr. Ahwoi, this does not give the assemblies the free hand to use the funds as they deem fit.

"Clearly, the purpose for which the DACF was set up by the Constitution is being undermined with these guidelines," Mr. Ahwoi, a former Local Government Minister in the NDC administration, said at a symposium at the ongoing annual New Year School at Legon on Saturday.

The Common Fund Act states: "The Minister of Finance in consultation with the Minister responsible for Local Government, shall determine the category of expenditure of the approved development budget of the district assemblies that must in each year be met out of amounts received by the assembly from the fund."

Mr.Ahwoi who was speaking, on the topic: "Resourcing District Assemblies for Effective Local Governance", pointed out that the guidelines, the first of which were issued in 1994 and the recent one last year, "represent excellent examples of the extent of the central government control over what are meant to be resources belonging to the assemblies".

The situation, he explained, has resulted in a number of problems for the assemblies including delays in releasing funds allocated to them, such as occurred in 2003 when arrears of over one year accrued.

He said that the constitutionality of allocating a percentage of the fund to Members of Parliament is doubtful, adding, "the constitution only requires parliament to approve the formula for disbursement; the disbursements themselves are to go to the MMDAs"

"By dictating beneficiaries of the disbursement other than MMDAs, Parliament has gone beyond approval of disbursement," he said.

In the same vein, the constitutionality of the allocations to the Ministry of Local Government, the Regional Coordinating Councils and the Common Fund Administrator is similarly doubtful".

Mr. Ahwoi therefore called for the scrapping of the guidelines and repeal of the section of the DACF Act that empowers the Minister of Local Government and the Minister of Finance to issue those guidelines.

"Total fiscal decentralisation will require that the development and investment budgets of the decentralised departments be wholly transferred to the district level and relocated in and integrated with the budgets of assemblies," he suggested.

He said the surest way of keeping finances and functions of assemblies in equilibrium is to operationalise the district composite budget concept that was conceptualised in 1993.

The other speakers at the symposium called for reforms in the country’s decentralisation process, especially in revenue generation, human resource development and their functions to make it more effective and efficient.

Nana Boachie-Danquah, Chairman of the Local Government Council, one of the speakers, said that there are too many central directives and instructions to assemblies arising out of unequal and unaligned power relations.

Top Marks For Lumba

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 05 January 2008

The once upon a time high life ‘twins’, Lumba Brothers, last Saturday proved to the hundreds of patrons who attended the ‘United For Peace Concert’ that they are still a force to reckon with in live band musical performance.

Throughout their one and a half hour show, the kings of highlife, Nana Acheampong and Daddy Lumba, thrilled the charged audience with their hit tracks from both their old and new albums.

It was as if there were no seats in the packed auditorium as everyone got onto their feet to dance and or sing along with the ‘born again’ duo who staged a spectacular stagecraft. The two musicians went their separate ways in the 1980s after their first hit album ‘Yere ye aka Akwantuo Mu’.

They were preceded by other performers but at exactly 1:30 am, when some of the audiences were feeling exhausted and Nana Acheampong stepped onto the stage in an all white-attire, the reception was amazing.

His appearance was greeted with yelling and thunderous applause, which ‘resurrected’ those dozing off at the time. Although his performance did not initially stimulate the audience, he went all out to finally pull the audience to the dancing floor.

With few minutes for Nana to end his performance, Daddy Lumba showed up on stage but he quickly moved backstage after few seconds, hyping the excitement of the crowd. Nana’s dancing moves with his dancers were impressive.

It was a paparazzi affair when Nana Acheampon finally paved way for Daddy Lumba to mount the stage for his performance. His fans moved forward to the stage amidst shouts with their cameras to snap shots of him while others set their phones to record his performance.

Others tried all out to touch him. His love songs and silky voice perhaps charmed the audience, especially the ladies who wanted to either join him on stage or move him to join the audience.

For about 30 minutes, the man who has 24 albums to his credit moved the spirits of the audience with his love songs and seductive dance on stage. Just as he got charged to deliver more of his songs, Nana Acheampon joined him on stage to do their 1980s hit track "Yereye Aka Akwantuo Mu’.

But just as the Ghana Base Band hit the tune of the track, boxing champion, Professor Azuma Nelson, emerged from backstage to lift up the hands of Nana and Daddy Lumba to signify their reunion.

It was an exciting moment for both the crowd, Nana Acheampong and Daddy Lumba as there were shouts all over the auditorium.

The show, organised by Ghana Base Management Limited began with performances by Wulomei, Antwi ne Antwi,Castro, Mzbel, Daasebre Dwamena, Nana Quame, Becca and Wutah, all of whom performed satisfactorily.

‘Decemba 2 Rememba’ - A Review

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 05 January 2008

THE Accra International Conference Centre was the place to be last Friday when the maiden edition of the ‘Decemba 2 Rememba’ Concert earned it a place in the year-end entertainment rankings.

It was all excitement at the filled auditorium when the various artistes entertained the audience with their impressive performances which moved patrons from their seats to do some boogying.

Indeed, it was a night to remember for the crowd of the show. It provided a platform for the one time Music of Black Origin award winner, Batman Samini, to celebrate his 25th birthday with the audience.

Although all the artistes proved their maturity in stage performance, especially with live band, that of the ‘Kangaroo’ man, Tic Tac, was exceptional. His introduction onto the stage was welcomed with thunderous applause as he appeared with the beat of his hit track, ‘Philomena.’

His performance of some of his hit tracks upturned the excitement at the hall as he together

with his seven-man band squad thrilled the ecstatic crowd who demonstrated their verdict by taking to the floor.

It was as if there was no seats at the auditorium when the band squad struck the tune for his current hit track ‘Kangaroo’. Almost every Tom, Dick and Harry got onto their feet to show their prowess in dancing the ‘Kangaroo dance,’ a new dance which imitates the walk of a kangaroo.

Then came the moment, when 10 people were called from the crowd to the stage to do the Kangaroo which could be described as captivating. It was all shouts and excitement at that moment.

The excitement did not end with Tic Tac’s performance but continued with the ‘birthday boy’ Samini, who was the last artiste to perform. His introduction was greeted with a deafening applause but his performance although energetic, stimulate the crowd.

Instead of performing his songs which the audience is familiar with, he used his turn as a ‘teaching class’ to teach the audience a song on his upcoming album which received little attention from the audience.

Barely 20 minutes into his performance, he was invited to the lobby of the Conference Centre where he cut his Ghana map designed cake with his picture embossed on it to begin the birthday party.

Before Samini’s performance, VIP, the ‘Nima Boys’ who although did not perform with a live band, also managed to charm the audience with their stagecraft and songs.

Wearing T-Shirts with the inscription "We Are Back", the trio really showed they were back and for that matter for good after being on a low key role for sometime now.

Nana Quame and Kwabena Kwabena slowed down the tempo when they took the stage in turns to treat the audience with cool love songs.

After few minutes of performance from each of them Nana Quame and Kwabena Kwabena, the Nescafe African Revelation champs, Praye took over the stage with a spectacular performance.

The group, which appeared on stage with some two children, showed they were a force to reckon with. The biggest surprise from the trio was when they invited the ‘Sexy’ Tinny and 4X4 to do the remix of their song titled "Jacket"

Kwaku Gyasi, Mzbel, Slim Buster, Okyeame Quami and Bradez, Daasebre Dwamena and Kofi B also put up wonderful performances. The show was put up by Citi FM and Agoo Magazine with sponsorship from MTN, Burn Energy Drink and Coca Cola.

The ‘Decemba to Rememba’ show is to be an annual affair.

New Year’s Eve at Osu

By Stephen Kwabena Effah

Saturday, December 29,2007

OSU R.E., popularly known as ‘Oxford Street’ will on New Year’s Eve host one of the biggest outdoor entertainment events in Accra, a street carnival, to draw the curtain on the Golden Jubilee year and usher in 2008 in style.

It will be all music, fun and merry-making when hundreds of people dressed in fancy and colourful costumes pour onto the streets of Ghana’s ‘small London’ to celebrate peace and West African culture in vibrancy and colour. For, it will have a good representation from other West African countries, as well.

This year’s event has been put together by an Accra-based radio station, Vibe F.M, in collaboration with Ghana @50 Secretariat and MTN.

The carnival was established as a major street party to enhance cultural bonds between different regions and countries.

At exactly 8 p.m. on Monday, all shops along the street, from the Danquah Circle to the Castle traffic lights will close and the crowd will take over with a procession of masqueraders.

The event, which will run until the following day, will have four different stages: the ECOWAS Village, Children’s Village, Live Stage and the DJ Power Play stage.

An official of Vibe FM told Times Weekend that the ECOWAS Village will feature francophone, Liberian and Nigerian artistes and disc jockeys with their indigenous foods and drinks on sale.

What the Children’s Village will offer includes kids castles, face painting, lots of ice cream and soft drinks, while the live stage will offer live performances by Samini,Tic Tac, Reggie Rockstone, Kweku T and Wutah among other shows.

The DJ Power Play stage will present a rotation of disk jockeys from the various radio stations and night clubs in the country dishing out mixes of good tunes.

The official urged all to attend the carnival as it will be filled with lots of fun suitable for the whole family.

Ofori Amponsah fails to Rock fans

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday,December29,2007

The high expectations of the hundreds of revellers who thronged the National Theatre on Christmas Eve for the maiden edition of “Ghana Rocks with Ofori Amponsah and Friends” were dashed when the headliner, also known as Mr All 4 Real, failed to move their spirits.

Ofori Amponsah, who has released hit upon hit over the years, was greeted with a standing ovation amidst an uproar of shouts and thunderous applause when he was introduced onto the stage. However, he simply could not hold the expectant audience.

With his carefully selected tracks, which perhaps, he had rehearsed with the live band, he tried with the vim and vigour to move the crowd from their seats but could not succeed as only a few people responded to his performance.

For the about one hour when he performed with the live band backed by two ladies, Ofori Amponsah, who has been noted for not performing well with a live band, moved from one end of the stage to the other without any creativity.

It was when he performed his new hit “Odwo” that he managed to get quite a number of the crowd to respond but even that was not very encouraging. For the rest of the tracks, some of the people responded at the start of the songs but took their seats before he even got to the middle of the songs.

Further, none of the artistes who have been featured on his numerous albums were present to sing their part of the songs, which created what could be termed as gaps in such songs like “Odwo.”

Due to their absence, he had to double as both singer and rapper on songs which he had featured Kofi Nti and Samini, among others.

A number of the patrons who spoke to the TW expressed disappointment about Ofori Amponsah’s performance and wondered why he is not able to stage a good live band performance.

“I expected something lively and different from him but what he gave us, to me, cannot qualify to be a real live band performance,” Eugenia, a fan who was at the concert said.

She said that she has been an ardent fan of Ofori Amponsah for quite some time now but was disappointed about his performance that night, but added “he is good in video clips.”

Another patron, Richard, told the TW: “I can’t understand why the organisers did not invite any of those who have been featured on his songs to sing their part for a big concert like this. I think this brought a heavy burden on his performance”.

Prior to his performance, Daasebre Ahuofe Dwamena, Kofi B and Shasha Marley, Lenny Akpadi, the hottest sensation in gospel music, Kwaw Kesse and the hei alhaji man from Cote d’Ivoire treated the audience with good musical performances which made the audience yearn for more.

Lenny Akpadi opened the curtain for the night with his hit “the Most High God” which seemingly turned the parked auditorium into a praises session in a church auditorium with handkerchief flying all over.

Daasebre Dwamena,Kofi B and Shasha Marley who played with the live band really performed with perfection that one wonders whether it was a live band playing or a compact disk as there appeared to be no difference.

But the man who stole the show, Kwaw Kesse, appeared from behind the audience in Father Christmas attire. He did not only dress as such, but gave away some of his CDs and other gifts to the audience as Christmas presents. His ‘abodam’ slogan, which he has associated himself with was on the lips of all.

The Ghana Rocks show was put together by Charter House Productions in collaboration with Onetouch.

Dangers Of Iodine Defficiency Explained

By StephenK.Effah, Nyanyano
Thursday, 13 December 2007

Ghana loses about 22 million dollars annually, one per cent of its gross domestic product, due to loss in workforce productivity arising out of iodine deficiency, Dr. Elias Sory, Director-General of the Ghana Health Service, has revealed.

The situation, he explained, stems from reduction in mental functioning, energies and increased death caused by iodine deficiency in the country.

Dr. Sory said this yesterday in a speech read on his behalf at the inauguration of three iodisation machine, for the Nyanyano Salt Producers Association in the Central Region.

The project, funded by the Canadian International Development Agency (DANIDA), through the World Food Programme, is a 590,000-dollar initiative to support efforts at combating iodine deficiency disorders in the country.

Dr Sory said Ghana achieved a 74 per cent household coverage of iodated salt consumption in 2005, but this dropped to 50 per cent in 2006 due to the cost and unavailability of iodised salt.

As a result of iodine deficiency, out of the about 81,200 babies born in the country in 2005, 2,400 became cretins (unintelligent), while 8,100 were severely mentally impaired and 70,600 experienced mild mental impairment.

"Inadequate intake of iodine at any stage of the life cycle therefore causes a series of diseases; intellectual, physical, hearing and speech disorders," he said.

Dr. Sory said the impact of iodine deficiency on health, education and labour output in the long run has grave social and economic implications for families, communities and the country at large.

He said the attainment of Ghana’s vision to become a middle- income country requires the best of contribution in terms of intellectual and physical productivity from all Ghanaians.

"We must, therefore, do all we can to eliminate if not reduce to the barest minimum, the causes of iodine deficiency disorders by promoting the consumption of iodine-rich foods," he added.

Dr Sory urged producers to continually produce quality salt with the right level of iodine because "it is not just that we want to attain 90 per cent or more household use of any kind of iodated salt."

Trudy Bower-Pirinis, WFP Representative, said although Ghana was recognised as the second largest producer of salt in West Africa after Senegal, it was not until 2005 that the WFP started to buy iodised salt locally.

That, she noted, was mainly due to the high cost of iodised salt in Ghana and the limited number of suppliers who could meet the WFP’s requirements.

"It is in view of this and to reinforce and contribute to the achievement of universal salt iodisation that the WFP, through a DANIDA grant, is providing technical assistance to selected small and medium scale salt producers."

She said the grant aims to strengthen local production of iodised salt and support business and distribution capacity building through women’s groups in northern Ghana where iodine deficiency disorders is endemic.

Ms. Bower-Pirinis said WFP is determined to develop Ghana as its regional procurement hub for the supply of food commodities in general including iodised salt, adding, "WFP needs thousands of tones of iodised salt annually to serve development and emergency operations throughout West Africa."

Buffer Zone Planned For Weija Area

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Wednesday, 12 December 2007

The Ministry of Water Resources, Works and Housing is to create a buffer zone at the Weija Dam and Water Treatment Plant area to enable the company to fence the demarcated area.

In view of this, the demolition of unauthorised structures in the area which started on November 28, by the Ghana Water Company Limited has temporarily been suspended, Alhaji Boniface Abubakar Saddique, the sector Minister, told the Times yesterday.

He said the demolition would resume immediately after the buffer zone was created, but did not state when it will be done for the exercise to continue.

"We have to do it (the demolition) with passion and a human face," he said, adding "those who will be unfortunate and fall within the buffer zone will not be spared demolition."

On Novembner 28, some 25 unauthorised houses close to the Weija Dam were pulled down by a task force contracted by the Ghana Water Company.

They were among 2,000 structures originally earmarked to be pulled down following a warning to encroachers to move from the land belonging to the company since the structures pose a threat to the dam and the treatment plant.

The Minister was speaking to the Times after the Ghana Water Company had signed a 71-million dollar water supply contract with TAHAL Consulting Engineers Limited to instal a nine million gallon capacity Water Treatment Plant per day to residents of Accra-Tema Municipal Area, known as the ATMA Rurals.

Financed by the Dutch and Israeli governments, it will cover the Accra Plains area, the Coastal area east of Tema and the Kpong-Akuse area, Akwapim Ridge, Agomeda, Dodowa area and Somanya-Odumase area.

The water supply system for the project will be based on the Kpong Old Water Works. The project, divided into two, will run concurrent and is expected to be completed within 36 months after commencement.

Alhaji Saddique said government was committed to ensuring 81 percent water supply coverage by 2015, adding that government was making sure that monies given for contracts were maximised to be able to achieve the target.

Maxim Barel, Director of TAHAL in charge of Africa Operations said work on the project will start early next year.

Buffer Zone Planned For Weija Area

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Wednesday, 12 December 2007

The Ministry of Water Resources, Works and Housing is to create a buffer zone at the Weija Dam and Water Treatment Plant area to enable the company to fence the demarcated area.

In view of this, the demolition of unauthorised structures in the area which started on November 28, by the Ghana Water Company Limited has temporarily been suspended, Alhaji Boniface Abubakar Saddique, the sector Minister, told the Times yesterday.

He said the demolition would resume immediately after the buffer zone was created, but did not state when it will be done for the exercise to continue.

"We have to do it (the demolition) with passion and a human face," he said, adding "those who will be unfortunate and fall within the buffer zone will not be spared demolition."

On Novembner 28, some 25 unauthorised houses close to the Weija Dam were pulled down by a task force contracted by the Ghana Water Company.

They were among 2,000 structures originally earmarked to be pulled down following a warning to encroachers to move from the land belonging to the company since the structures pose a threat to the dam and the treatment plant.

The Minister was speaking to the Times after the Ghana Water Company had signed a 71-million dollar water supply contract with TAHAL Consulting Engineers Limited to instal a nine million gallon capacity Water Treatment Plant per day to residents of Accra-Tema Municipal Area, known as the ATMA Rurals.

Financed by the Dutch and Israeli governments, it will cover the Accra Plains area, the Coastal area east of Tema and the Kpong-Akuse area, Akwapim Ridge, Agomeda, Dodowa area and Somanya-Odumase area.

The water supply system for the project will be based on the Kpong Old Water Works. The project, divided into two, will run concurrent and is expected to be completed within 36 months after commencement.

Alhaji Saddique said government was committed to ensuring 81 percent water supply coverage by 2015, adding that government was making sure that monies given for contracts were maximised to be able to achieve the target.

Maxim Barel, Director of TAHAL in charge of Africa Operations said work on the project will start early next year.

Weeds Invade Volta Basin

By Stephen K.Effah, Sogakope
Friday, 30 November 2007

THE health of the people living in communities along the Volta Basin is threatened by aquatic weeds which provide breeding grounds for snails that play host to bilharzias, the executive director of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), has said.

The weeds he said, are rapidly invading water bodies in the lower Volta resulting in high prevalence of bilharzia in many parts of the Volta Basin, and adversely affecting the socio-economic activities and livelihood of the people.

Jonathan Allotey, executive director of the EPA, disclosed this in a speech read on his behalf at the launch of an integrated management project aimed at controlling the invasion of aquatic weeds in the Tano and Volta rivers.

The 2.5-million-dollar project, being executed by the EPA, is expected to reduce by 20 per cent the aquatic weeds in the seven districts along the two rivers.

Mr. Allotey said at present, about 30 per cent of the water surface of the Volta River has been infested by the weeds in various locations while that of Tano River is 50 per cent.

According to a Volta River Authority report, about 50 per cent and 60 per cent of people of Kpong and Fodzoku, in the Dangme West District, were infested with bilharzia last year.

He said that the first invasion of aquatic weeds in the country was in the 1980s and by 1994, the problem had assumed “serious dimensions.”

“It affects navigation on the affected rivers such as Tano and Oti, irrigation, domestic water supply and hydropower generation on the Volta,” he pointed out.

“In portions of the Lower Volta Basin, stretching from Amedeka to Azizanya, massive infestation of the submerged weeds covering 70 per cent of the water column significantly constrained fishing activities, and contributed to modifying the habitat for fresh water clam,” he added.

Mr. Allotey attributed the spread of the weeds to changes in hydrology arising from damming of water courses, alteration of flow rates and nutrients inputs from agricultural and human activities.

These, he explained, affect the natural ecological balance and creates conditions that promote the rapid growth and spread of the weeds.

He said that the EPA has since 1984, led the control of the weeds in water bodies with support of other stakeholders, adding that the current project is to further control aquatic weeds.

“Removal of the weeds would improve the water transport, navigation, availa-bility of water for irrigation, improvement in the quality of the water and less infestation of bilharzia disease,” he said.

Deputy Minister of Local Government, Rural Development and Environment, Maxwell Kofi Dwumah, said the government is aware of the challenges facing communities at the Lower Volta and the Lower Tano areas as a result of the weed infestation.

He said government is committed to assisting the communities to address the challenges to enable them to harness the opportunities provided by water resources for sustainable development.

FRESH AGONY FOR WEIJA RESIDENTS...thieves invade ruins

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Friday, 30 November 2007

ONLY hours after the demolition of some of the unauthorised houses at the Weija Dam area in Accra on Wednesday, thieves invaded the ruins of the buildings and made away with personal effects and building materials.

The Times learnt that they arrived, about 11 pm on Wednesday, barely five hours after the demolition, and looted items yet to be removed by owners of the affected buildings.

Some of the houses which were marked to be pulled down but were not because they were not too close to the dam site, were also raided by the thieves.

A number of the victims who confirmed the thefts when the Times called yesterday said that security personnel detailed to oversee the exercise left the scene soon after it ended because it was getting dark.

Some young men believed to be thieves were spotted by the Times carrying away iron rods from a razed building site.

The group, numbering about eight, bolted as our photographer tried to take shots of them.

The Times was also told that some occupants of buildings initially marked for demolition but which were not pulled down on the first day, have abandoned their homes.

According to them, they are now living in fear because the demolition team on Wednesday violated an agreement with the Weija Member of Parliament , Ms Shirley Ayorkor Botchway, not to include buildings which do not pose any threat to the water treatment plant.

Some of them had started removing roofing sheets, louver blades and frames, doors and security gates of their buildings when the Times got there.

One of them George Wortodzor Bodzah, said, "We are now living in fear since we don’t know when they will come again. My family and I have prepared to evacuate in case the exercise would be continued. We have nowhere to go. I will have to sleep here with my family."

Another victim of the demolition, Ms Appiah Danquah Paxman, who looked distraught said, "I don’t know what to do with myself now. I have lost all that I have taken years of toil to build."

She said that her sisters, brother and herself had to put up with their friends after their house was pulled down on Wednesday.

Twenty-five unauthorised houses close to the Weija Dam were on Wednesday pulled down by a task force contracted by the Ghana Water Company.

They were among some 2,000 structures originally earmarked to be pulled down but the demolition of the others was suspended after Ms Botchway had intervened because some of them were at the centre of the town and did not pose any danger to the dam.

The demolition exercise followed warning to encroachers of land belonging to the Water Company to move from the restricted area to protect the dam.

‘PAC Needs More Powers’

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Wednesday, 28 November 2007

The Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee of Parliament, Samuel Sallas-Mensah, has suggested to Parliament to amend its Standing Orders to allow the committee to institute independent investigations into information from whistle-blowers.

Speaking at a seminar by the Ghana Audit Service for its stakeholders in Accra yesterday, Mr Sallas-Mensah said that such a move would "make the committee proactive."

He explained that although the committee could examine any matters outside the Auditor General’s report, it could do so only when the matter had been referred to it by the Speaker of Parliament.

"The caveat, however, is that the matter must be referred to it by the House, the committee cannot investigate any matter suo motto," (on its own),he pointed out.

The seminar was funded by the European Commission and was aimed at brainstorming on how to improve public sector financial management and make public officers more accountable for public funds.

Mr. Sallas-Mensah said the committee has over the years, endeavoured to be objective in its deliberations while it tried to "walk the fine-line of transparency" and at the same time, strive to protect the reputation and integrity of public officials.

He said the first-ever public sitting of the committee was aimed at injecting a level of transparency into its work and bring proceedings closer to the electorate and gauge the confidence and support of the public.

"The impact was impressive and this marks significant steps in the development of our democracy," he said.

The Chairman urged the auditors of the Audit Service to be diligent and meticulous in their work and properly maintain their audit working papers since they could be recalled in any judicial process.

He also called for a review of the system of appointment of the position of Auditor General in order to strengthen its independence and make it more responsible to parliament.

He said that the Auditor General should be nominated by the President, in consultation with the Council of State and the Public Services Commission for approval by Parliament as is the case with the appointments of the Justices of the Supreme Court.

He called for collaboration between all stakeholders in public financial management to maintain an effective accountability process.

For his part, a Research Fellow of the Centre for Policy Analysis, Dr.Nii-Noi Ashong, called for sound constitutional arrangements based on the principles of accountability, good governance and independent public auditing so as to sustain and uphold the highest audit standards.

He said the Auditor General must assist Parliament to ensure proper use of public resources by auditing the government and its institutions which receive public funding.

He noted that the provision of fair and impartial audit reports and information to Parliament and the presence of the Auditor General during the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) deliberations on the audited accounts of the country are important measures necessary to assure tax payers that there exists an investigative body on behalf of Parliament.

"Well organised and independent audit systems contribute to a better and more transparent control of the activities of the public sector institutions, thus contributing to their economic efficiency and effectiveness," Dr Ashong stressed.

For accountability to thrive, he said there must be effective monitoring and tracking of public expenditure by the Auditor General, adding that could be achieved through the political will to adequately resource the Auditor General to enable him to hire and maintain properly trained staff and professionals.

Give Science A Priority - Dr. Leticia Obeng

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Wednesday, 28 November 2007

The President of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences, Dr. Letitia Obeng, has urged Ghanaians to comprehend the place of science in their lives to effectively fight poverty and reach higher heights in life.

"It appears that in Ghana, science has such a low rating in the assessment of things that there is only a lukewarm interest and, at best, inadequate public involvement in issues related to science," she observed.

Giving her presidential address in Accra on Monday to mark this year’s Founder’s Week of the Academy, she said that "It seems that science and technology are definitely not priority areas in Ghana".

The week is under the theme: "National Development in the Past 50 Years"
Dr. Obeng explained: "In this age when the life of society is firmly based on science, it is only logical that citizens must be empowered to understand something about science… as we pursue a culture of science."

She said that awareness and involvement in science in Ghana is mainly through the education system and science and technology research institutions, which she said, is far from "a show of national consciousness of science."

Dr Obeng described as invalid, the argument that the absence of science is due to poor infrastructure and funding, noting that the country currently has a number of universities, polytechnics, and research institutions which turn out large numbers of science graduates.

"So really, the country has no excuse for not having a strong science presence in our culture she said, adding "we need science to regulate and make our response to political, economic, social and development problems effective."

Education Reality Show Unveiled

By Stephen Kwabena Effah

Monday, 19 November 2007

Twelve graduates selected from across the country to participate in the first ever educational reality show, were named on Friday. The show is designed to give bright, ambitious Ghanaian university graduates the opportunity to win three post-graduate scholarships at leading universities in the United Kingdom. They were selected out of more than 2,000 university graduates based on their academic excellence, leadership competencies, character and creativity. They include: Jojo Chartei Quansah, Joan Selorm Tsorhe, Thomas Kofi Arboh, John Kesse Quarshie, Joshua Adom, Sheila Addo and Belinda D. Oduro. The rest are Seth Asiedu Miah, Esther B. Quaofio, Lily B. Atutiga, Lisboa Quarshie and Nana A.Twum-Barima. They will be given extensive personal and professional development training and compete against each other in a series of weekly tests, task and quizzes in management, leadership, creativity and U.K- Ghana trivia. Dubbed "The Challenge," the show being organised by the British Council, in collaboration with Charter House Ghana and Tigo, will be telecast on TV3 on Sundays, Tuesdays and repeated on Saturdays. Each week, one of the 12 will be evicted by the viewers through Short Messaging Service voting (texting) to cut the number to four, who will compete for the grand finale. The ultimate winner will take home a 40,000 pound scholarship to pursue postgraduate course at the University of Westminster, fully paid accommodation in an international hostel, monthly living allowance and a brand new laptop among others. On completion, the winner will have a pre-arranged lucrative job placement and a brand new Tata Safari car The two runners up will receive one year postgraduate scholarships and accommodation from London Metropolitan and Thames Valley Universities, in addition to a return air tickets and living allowance. Launching it, Nana Akomea, Minister of Manpower, Youth and Employment, lauded the organisers for introducing such an innovative and educative reality show which he said would focus on raw intellectual and mental ability. He wished all the contestants the best in their endeavours to win the prize at stake. The British High Commissioner, Gordon Wetherell, said Ghana and the U.K or years have productive relationship in all aspects of Ghana’s economy, noting that education has been a key area in the relationship. He said that British Council underpins the fruitful relationship between Ghana and the U.K, adding that the British Government through the council has helped many Ghanaian students and is committed in helping a lot more in their education. He indicated that a large number of Ghanaians living in the Diaspora are in the U.K studying and making significant contributions to their home country. Mr.Wetherell observed that British education is now the most sought for in the world.

Ben Brako launches ‘Adende’

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
November17,2007

Nine years after the release of his last album, one of Ghana’s evergreen highlife stars, Ben Brako, last week Friday launched his latest album in Accra, which he described as “much more modern”.

The nine-track album titled ‘Adende’, features three of Ghana’s prominent hip-life artistes; Tic Tac, Soni Bali and Papa Flava, who add a youthful touch to the songs on the album.

It has songs like Dance With Me, Adoma, Yesu Beye, Serwaa, Love, and Enchie.

Before the launch of the album by Dr.Charles Wereko-Brobby, Chief Executive of the Ghana @ 50 Secretariat, Ben Brako, backed by Adez of the TV3 Mentor fame, thrilled the audience with some of his popular old songs as well as his new songs.

Patrons at the launch demonstrated their verdict by taking to the floor.

Ben Brako told the Times that he has been developing and writing music for the past nine years that he has been away from the music scene, adding, “It takes time to come out with good music.”

He explained that the featuring of the hip-life artistes on the new album is a strategy he has devised to attract the youth into highlife music, which seem to be on low patronage by them.

He said that he will soon embark on a nationwide and international tour beginning from the Central Region, to entertain his fans who perhaps have missed his music for sometime.

Launching the album, Dr. Wereko-Brobby observed that highlife music that was once the reigning genre of music in the country is now taking a back seat.

He said it is important for Ghanaian highlife singers to strive and ensure that they revive and sustain it because it is one of the things that could be used to identify the country.

Maybe he wasn’t joking when he said he intends to establish a highlife night club and museum in the country to be called “Charlie Wote”.

Dr.Wereko-Brobby underscored the need for Ghanaians to take pride in their rich culture and promote it.

Ben Brako hit the highlife music circle with his debut “Baya” in 1987 winning him the Leisure Foundation album of the year 1987, and Musician of the year 1987. He has five albums to his credit.

Ussher Fort Museum Inaugurated

By Stephen K.Effah

Saturday, 17 November 2007

A new museum, that gives a pictorial account of the infamous slave trade in the country between the 15th and 19th century housed in at the Ussher Fort in Accra was inaugurated on Wednesday. Situated along the beach of James Town, the Ussher Fort Museum, tells the story of how slaves were brutally captured, dehumanised and transported to Europe to be used as labour in a pictorial and sequential order. It features a miniature ship which transported the slaves to Europe, different types of shackles and other weapons used in carrying the heinous trade, as well as pictures of some people fought for the abolition of slave trade. The GH¢420,100 project was initiated by the Ministry of Tourism and Dias-poran Relations with support and funds from UNESCO and the European Union respectively. Mr Stephen Asa-moah Boateng, the sector minister, in an address read on his behalf by his special assistant, Abeiku Dickson, said, Ghana’s tourism potential is found among others in its history, culture, ecology and its people. "Our recent history is dominated by the advent of Europeans, the trade in gold, arms, salt and the heinous trafficking of human beings across the Atlantic to the then new world and colonialism," he said. He said the slave trade has been described in certain circles as the "darkest spot" in the development of man, which he said has become the focus of intense research and studies among scholars of history and archeology. The tourism industry has an obligation to let the world experience "whatever relics and monuments we have relating to the search," he said The ministry he said, has for sometime now placed much emphasis on things that strengthen the advantages in the slave trade niche market segment as part of effort to attract more visitors to Ghana. He also urged Ghana Museums and Monuments Board to ensure that the museum is managed well and sustained to achieve its purpose of establishment. Mr.Ceriani Sebregondi, head of the EU delegation in Ghana, pointed out that besides acting as a reminder of Ghana’s past trade-links with Europe and legacy of its colonial past, the Ussher Fort is an important part of the recent history of Ghana. "It was used as a prison until 1985 and I know many Ghanaian political leaders and activists from independence to recent time have been jailed in this structure," he added. He said the EU is fully aware of the importance of cultural heritage and its potential role for local economic development, hence its decision to fund the museum. "Indeed, we agreed on the huge potential of James Town for the development of cultural tourism but regretted that accessibility by tourists was hampered by the deplorable state of the site and the lack of cultural institutions and facilities such as functional museum," he indicated. He said the museum would offer additional opportunity to harness education for cultural heritage development as well as attract tourists to stay in Accra before going anywhere in the country. Mr.Sebregondi said the EU has found some additional money to help to clean up the James Town area to create spaces for boutiques and shops for petty trading in goods and services to aide the improvement of their livelihood. The Organiser of the Museum, Sarah Bucknor, said the Gold Cost played a significant role in the Trans Atlantic trade because of its location on the continent, adding "the real history of Ghana must be told and shown to our young ones and to all who visit our country," "Even though monuments of some political personalities have been erected all around the nation, the history of Ghana is still not complete for those who do not know," she pointed out. For any nation to move on, its citizens must know, appreciate and preserve its history so they can learn from mistakes of their ancestors irrespective of their political affiliations, he said. Mrs.Bucknor said that the slogan ‘never Again’ will have more meaning after one has visited the new museum.

Kasoa Market Up In Flames

By Stephen Kwabena Effah, Kasoa
Wednesday, 07 November 2007

IT was tears and wailing at Ka-soa, in the Central Region, yesterday when the residents woke up to the news that the warehouse at the local market with goods worth millions of cedis in it had been gutted by fire.

The most affected traders, who got to the scene minutes after the incident, wailed uncontrollably as they looked on helplessly while the personnel of the Ghana National Fire Service (GNFS) assisted by some residents fought desperately to extinguish the fire. It took them about five hours to bring the fire under control.

Five traders collapsed at the sight of the destruction and were rushed to hospital where they were treated and discharged.

Although the cause of the fire was not immediately established, a number of the traders the Times spoke to on arrival at the scene at about 6am, said it could be a deliberate act by someone for some unknown reasons.known reasons.

Mr. Peter Abbey, Weija Fire station officer, said it was too early to determine the cause of the fire, but indicated: "We will probe the cause."

He said it took personnel of the service so much time to put out the fire because, they had no breathing apparatus and masks. Besides the market lacks fire hydrants.

He said his team arrived at the scene at 5am and was later joined by personnel from Accra city, Agona Swedru and the GNFS headquarters.

An eyewitness said that the warehouse, which has no electric power supply, was filled to capacity on Monday evening with various goods for yesterday’s marketing activities.

Abraham Quansah, a security man at the market, told the Times that at about 4:30am he and his colleagues saw smoke emanating from the warehouse which alarmed them and so they went to find out the cause of the smoke.

He said on reaching the warehouse, they realised it was on fire so they quickly organised some people around at the time to help retrieve the goods but that was not possible as they could not find the keys.

"When we realised the warehouse had been locked, we forced the locks open but could not do much since the smoke had completely engulfed the warehouse and we could not see anything," he told the Times.

Mr. Quansah said they called the Ghana Fire Service which later arrived at the scene to fight the fire.

A victim of the fire, Joana Asare, a footwear dealer, said she lost all her goods valued at seven million cedis .

She said when she heard the news that the warehouse was gutted, "I couldn’t control myself as I cried and rushed to see things for myself. Now, I have lost my capital and I don’t know how I would refund the ¢3 million I took from the bank last December.

Hajia Hawa Okwan, another victim, told the Times that she was on a hospital bed when someone called her on phone to inform her about the fire. "I fell from my sick bed," she said and showed this reporter the bruise on the cheek.

She said she has invested almost ¢80 million in her wax-print business. "I have lost everything. I’m now worried as to where to get money to pay the ¢20 million loan I took and some wax-prints I took on credit from some traders at the Makola Market.

Akua Afriyie, a member of the Kasoa Urban Council, who said she used her four bedroom house at Accra Newtown as a collateral to facilitate a ¢750 million bank loan for some traders in the market, told the Times that she was worried as to how the money would be repaid.

The District Chief Executive of the Awutu-Effutu-Senya District, Solomon Abam Quaye, who was at the scene, said that the warehouse was originally among the sheds at the mark but was converted into a warehouse.

Miss Malaika Beauty Pageant Finals Tonight

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 03 November 2007

The 10 finalists of the Miss Malaika beauty pageant will tonight mount the stage at the National Theatre in Accra to struggle for the coveted Malaika crown. ‘Malaika’ is a Swahili word meaning ‘angel.’

From tonight, each of the aspiring Malaika Queen is poised to bear the respect, prestige and the responsibility that has characterised the wearing of the crown. Over the past weeks, the contestants showed off their intelligence, beauty and boldness.

The 10 were among 16 promising contestants selected from across the country.

As a rule of the pageant, six of them were evicted one after the other on a weekly basis during the grooming process by viewers of the event on GTV through the short messaging service, or testing.

The contestants are: Laurie Naa Lamile,Nana Yaa Agyemang-Kwami, Ivy King Afenuvor,Millicent Owusu and Akosua Sasus. The rest are Dzifa Tay, Barbara Yaa Asantewah Obeng, Chantelle Elorm Acolatse, Helena Abena Ewusi and Leila Seidu.

The Malaika pageant, recognised as an internationally acclaimed pageant, aims at bringing out the best talents in young Africa women.

The 10 young beautiful, enterprising and intelligent ladies upon their return from South Africa barely two weeks ago as part of their prize package, have been preparing vigorously to bring out their best at tonight’s grand finale.

The event is expected to be competitive and spring surprises as all the finalists have so far proved beyond doubt that each of them deserve to be crowned Miss Malaika 2007.

The winner of this year’s event takes home a sleek Kia Cerato car,20 million cedis, a set of living room furniture, the Maliaka crown and other prizes.
Previous winners are Thelma Tawiah, 2003; Melisa Mensah, 2004; Patricia Akuamoa, 2005 and Hamamat Montia, 2006.

Five local artistes are billed to thrill the audience with good music at the event. They are the female duo, Irene and Jane, 5Five, Kofi B and Becca.

James Fort Inmates Re-Located To Nsawam

By Stephen Kwabena Effah
Saturday, 03 November 2007

The Ghana Prisons Service has begun the relocation of inmates of James Fort Prison in Accra, following the Ghana Bar Association’s call for the closure of the prison three weeks ago because of its dilapidated state.

The relocation, estimated to cost ¢5.8 billion, started yesterday with the transfer of all the 28 females on remand at the James Fort Female Prison. At exactly 1.50 pm, they were taken to the Nsawam Female Prison on board a Prison Service bus.

About 1,000 inmates, both male and female are expected to be transferred from James Fort.

Speaking to the Times before their transfer, the Chief Public Relations Officer, DSP Gloria F.Dzakdey, said the transfer of the inmates followed a decision by the government which was communicated to the service yesterday.

She said arrangements have been made at the receiving prison to ensure their safe transfer, after which the female prisons will be closed down.

Asked about measures put in place for the inmates to attend court proceedings, she said "those already there are always brought to Accra when they are to appear before a court, so transportation will not be a problem."

The male inmates DSP Dzakdey said will be relocated soon, but she did not give further details on where and when they will be relocated.

She said that the Prisons Headquarters is yet to decide where to assign the officers at the James Fort Prison to now that the inmates have been moved from there.